The imposing Plaza de Armas surrounded by the city's cathedral and the Society of Jesus.
At the time of the Incas it was called "Huacaypata", a word that in Quechua means place of crying or encounter. It was an important ceremonial site in which Inti Raymi or Festa del Sole was celebrated every year.
It was the place where Francisco Pizarro proclaimed the conquest of Cusco.
With the arrival of the Spaniards, the square was transformed; stone arches were built and the buildings surrounding it were built.
Returning to the Cathedral, the building followed two phases: first the Chapel of Triumph was erected on what was the ancient temple of Suntur Wasi (House of God), then the cathedral was built on the Inca Viracocha palace. In the façade the Renaissance style predominates, as well as in the interior of the church characterized by numerous sculptures in cedar wood and alisso. The choir and the pulpit stand out for their beauty. It preserves an important collection of paintings from the Cusco school and objects in embossed silver.